Microsoft AZ-104 guide

AZ-104 study plan

AZ-104 rewards hands-on Azure administration. The plan below keeps identity, governance, storage, compute, networking, and monitoring moving together so practice questions feel like real admin decisions.

Open the AZ-104 study plan

AZ-104 is not a definitions exam. You should be able to decide what to configure, where to configure it, and how to monitor it after deployment. Pair reading with Azure portal or sandbox practice whenever possible.

The 8-week plan

Learn the admin flows, then rehearse them under time pressure

Week 1

Baseline and Azure structure

Review subscriptions, resource groups, management groups, Azure Resource Manager, tags, regions, and role-based access control. Build a simple mental map of where resources live.

Week 2

Identity and governance

Study Microsoft Entra users, groups, administrative units, RBAC, policy, locks, and cost controls. Practice choosing between policy, RBAC, tags, and resource locks.

Week 3

Storage

Cover storage accounts, blob tiers, file shares, access keys, shared access signatures, lifecycle management, replication, and data protection. Note the security implication of each access method.

Week 4

Compute

Study VMs, availability sets, scale sets, App Service, containers, backups, and updates. Focus on deployment choices and operational maintenance, not just product names.

Week 5

Virtual networking

Work through VNets, subnets, private and public IPs, NSGs, route tables, peering, VPN gateways, DNS, load balancing, and application gateways. Draw flows for each practice question.

Week 6

Monitoring and backup

Review Azure Monitor, alerts, Log Analytics, metrics, Network Watcher, backup vaults, and recovery options. Practice matching symptoms to the right diagnostic source.

Week 7

First full practice pass

Take a timed practice exam. Sort misses into identity/governance, storage, compute, networking, and monitoring. Spend two study blocks repairing the largest miss cluster.

Week 8

Final practice and command review

Take another timed set, then review Azure CLI and PowerShell patterns, portal navigation, and repeated scenario traps. Keep the final day focused on review, not new services.

Domain strategy

Turn objectives into admin decisions

Identity and governance

Practice the difference between who can act, what rules resources must obey, and how resources are organized for cost and policy control.

Networking

Draw traffic paths. Most networking misses become easier when you identify source, destination, name resolution, routing, and filtering separately.

Monitoring

Know which tool answers which question: metrics for signals, logs for detail, alerts for action, and Network Watcher for connectivity diagnosis.

Simple weekly cadence: two content blocks, two portal or sandbox blocks, one timed set, and one miss-review block.

Make it adaptive

Turn your AZ-104 date into a schedule

Use the free planner to map your test date, weekly hours, and weak Azure Administrator domains into a day-by-day study plan.

Open free planner

Sources

Official references used